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Laptop works fine on other distro and xp. ACPI: RSDP 000F7F60, 0014 (r0 PTLTD ) ACPI: RSDT 1BEF619D, 0034 (r1 PTLTD RSDT 6040000 LTP 0) ACPI: FACP 1BEF9E3E, 0074. 0.000000 ACPI: MCFG (v001 PTLTD MCFG 0x06040000 LTP 0x00000000) @ 0xe8ffc4. Laptops Peripherals Windows Apple Linux/BSD Life Jobs Education Graduate. Driver problem please i own a sahara laptop model sahara 'n9526310 ci 16' the manufacturer is ptltd and the model is 661mx. The following drivers are not working. Ethernet controller, multimedia audio controller, pci modem and the video controller. Please i need help urgently so the i can connect my pc to the internet.
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Systemd has changed the way system logging is managed for CentOS Linux. Instead of every daemon on the system placing logs into individual locations than using tools such as tail or grep as the primary way of sorting and filtering log entries, journald has brought a single point of administration to analyzing system logs.
The main components behind systemd logging are: journal, jounralctl, and journald.conf
journald is the main logging daemon and is configured by editing journald.conf while journalctl is used to analyze events logged by journald.
Events logged by journald include − kernel events, user processes, and daemon services.
Set the Correct System Time Zone
Before using journalctl, we need to make sure our system time is set to the correct time. To do this, we want to use timedatectl.
Let's check the current system time.
Currently, the system is correct to the local time zone. If your system is not, let's set the correct time zone. After changing the settings, CentOS will automatically calculate the time zone offset from the current time zone, adjusting the system clock right away.
Let's list all the time zones with timedatectl −
That is the contended output from timedatectl list-timezones. To find a specific local time-zone, the grep command can be used −
The label used by CentOS is usually Country/Region with an underscore instead of space (New_York versus 'New York').
Now let's set our time zone −
Your system clock should automatically adjust the time.
Use journalctl to Analyze Logs
Common command line switches when using journalctl −
Switch | Action |
---|---|
-k | Lists only kernel messages |
-u | Lists by specific unit (httpd, sshd, etc...) |
-b | Boots the label offset |
-o | Logs the output format |
-p | Filters by log type (either name or number) |
-F | Fieldname or fieldnamevalue |
--utc | Time in UTC offset |
--since | Filter by timeframe |
Examine Boot Logs
Ptltd Laptops & Desktops Driver Download For Windows 10
First, we will examine and configure the boot logs in CentOS Linux. The first thing you will notice is that CentOS, by default, doesn't store boot logging that is persistent across reboots.
Ptltd Laptops & Desktops Driver Download For Windows 10 Free
To check boot logs per reboot instance, we can issue the following command −
After rebooting the system, we can see another entry.
Now, let's examine the last boot logging instance −
Above is the condensed output from our last boot. We could also refer back to a boot log from hours, days, weeks, months, and even years. However, by default CentOS doesn't store persistent boot logs. To enable persistently storing boot logs, we need to make a few configuration changes −
- Make central storage points for boot logs
- Give proper permissions to a new log folder
- Configure journald.conf for persistent logging
Configure Boot Location for Persistent Boot Logs
The initial place journald will want to store persistent boot logs is /var/log/journal. Since this doesn't exist by default, let's create it −
Now, let's give the directory proper permissions journald daemon access −
Finally, let's tell journald it should store persistent boot logs. In vim or your favorite text editor, open /etc/systemd/jounrald.conf'.
The line we are concerned with is, Storage=. First remove the comment #, then change to Storage = persistent as depicted above. Save and reboot your CentOS system and take care that there should be multiple entries when running journalctl list-boots.
Note − A constantly changing machine-id like that from a VPS provider can cause journald to fail at storing persistent boot logs. There are many workarounds for such a scenario. It is best to peruse the current fixes posted to CentOS Admin forums, than follow the trusted advice from those who have found plausible VPS workarounds.
To examine a specific boot log, we simply need to get each offset using journald --list-boots the offset with the -b switch. So to check the second boot log we'd use −
The default for -b with no boot log offset specified will always be the current boot log after the last reboot.
Analyze Logs by Log Type
Events from journald are numbered and categorized into 7 separate types −
Hence, if we want to see all warnings the following command can be issued via journalctl −
The above shows all warnings for the past 4 days on the system.
The new way of viewing and perusing logs with systemd does take little practice and research to become familiar with. However, with different output formats and particular notice to making all packaged daemon logs universal, it is worth embracing. journald offers great flexibility and efficiency over traditional log analysis methods.
blu3ness wrote:that sucks without keyboard, can you at least read the dmesg from some other source tho? :x
The system just did it again and here is the dmesg:
Linux version 2.6.24-ARCH (root@artin) (gcc version 4.3.0 (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Mar 30 11:40:06 CEST 2008
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f400 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009f400 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000dc000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001bef0000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000001bef0000 - 000000001befa000 (ACPI data)
BIOS-e820: 000000001befa000 - 000000001bf00000 (ACPI NVS)
BIOS-e820: 000000001bf00000 - 0000000020000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fff00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
0MB HIGHMEM available.
446MB LOWMEM available.
found SMP MP-table at 000f7fd0
Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 114416) 0 entries of 256 used
Zone PFN ranges:
DMA 0 -> 4096
Normal 4096 -> 114416
HighMem 114416 -> 114416
Movable zone start PFN for each node
early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges
0: 0 -> 114416
On node 0 totalpages: 114416
DMA zone: 32 pages used for memmap
DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
DMA zone: 4064 pages, LIFO batch:0
Normal zone: 861 pages used for memmap
Normal zone: 109459 pages, LIFO batch:31
HighMem zone: 0 pages used for memmap
Movable zone: 0 pages used for memmap
DMI present.
ACPI: RSDP 000F7F60, 0014 (r0 PTLTD )
ACPI: RSDT 1BEF619D, 0034 (r1 PTLTD RSDT 6040000 LTP 0)
ACPI: FACP 1BEF9E3E, 0074 (r1 SiS 755F 6040000 PTL F4240)
ACPI: DSDT 1BEF61D1, 3C6D (r1 PTLTD 755 6040000 MSFT 100000E)
ACPI: FACS 1BEFAFC0, 0040
ACPI: SSDT 1BEF9EB2, 00D6 (r1 PTLTD POWERNOW 6040000 LTP 1)
ACPI: APIC 1BEF9F88, 0050 (r1 PTLTD APIC 6040000 LTP 0)
ACPI: BOOT 1BEF9FD8, 0028 (r1 PTLTD $SBFTBL$ 6040000 LTP 1)
ACPI: DMI detected: Acer
ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x8008
ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x00] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
Processor #0 15:12 APIC version 16
ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x00] high edge lint[0x1])
ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x01] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])
IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 1, version 17, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 high edge)
ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ2 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ11 used by override.
Enabling APIC mode: Flat. Using 1 I/O APICs
Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
Allocating PCI resources starting at 30000000 (gap: 20000000:dff00000)
swsusp: Registered nosave memory region: 000000000009f000 - 00000000000a0000
swsusp: Registered nosave memory region: 00000000000a0000 - 00000000000dc000
swsusp: Registered nosave memory region: 00000000000dc000 - 0000000000100000
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 113523
Kernel command line: root=/dev/hda8 ro vga=normal
mapped APIC to ffffb000 (fee00000)
mapped IOAPIC to ffffa000 (fec00000)
Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
Initializing CPU#0
PID hash table entries: 2048 (order: 11, 8192 bytes)
Detected 1800.058 MHz processor.
Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
console [tty0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
Memory: 447944k/457664k available (2589k kernel code, 9200k reserved, 845k data, 292k init, 0k highmem)
virtual kernel memory layout:
fixmap : 0xfff80000 - 0xfffff000 ( 508 kB)
pkmap : 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000 (4096 kB)
vmalloc : 0xdc800000 - 0xff7fe000 ( 559 MB)
lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xdbef0000 ( 446 MB)
.init : 0xc0461000 - 0xc04aa000 ( 292 kB)
.data : 0xc03876ea - 0xc045acdc ( 845 kB)
.text : 0xc0100000 - 0xc03876ea (2589 kB)
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=64, Order=0-1, MinObjects=4, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 3602.43 BogoMIPS (lpj=6002300)
Security Framework initialized
Capability LSM initialized
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: After generic identify, caps: 078bfbff c3d3fbff 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000000
CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
CPU: L2 Cache: 256K (64 bytes/line)
CPU: After all inits, caps: 078bfbff c3d3fbff 00000000 00000410 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000000
Intel machine check architecture supported.
Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.
Compat vDSO mapped to ffffe000.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
SMP alternatives: switching to UP code
Freeing SMP alternatives: 11k freed
Early unpacking initramfs... done
ACPI: Core revision 20070126
ACPI: Looking for DSDT in initramfs... error, file /DSDT.aml not found.
CPU0: AMD Mobile AMD Sempron(tm) Processor 3100+ stepping 02
Total of 1 processors activated (3602.43 BogoMIPS).
ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs
..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1
Brought up 1 CPUs
net_namespace: 64 bytes
Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware
NET: Registered protocol family 16
ACPI: bus type pci registered
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfd776, last bus=1
PCI: Using configuration type 1
Setting up standard PCI resources
ACPI: EC: Look up EC in DSDT
ACPI: Interpreter enabled
ACPI: (supports S0 S3 S4 S5)
ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
ACPI: EC: non-query interrupt received, switching to interrupt mode
ACPI: EC: GPE = 0x19, I/O: command/status = 0x66, data = 0x62
ACPI: EC: driver started in interrupt mode
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (0000:00)
Enabling SiS 96x SMBus.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [_SB_.PCI0._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 *7 9 10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 *4 5 7 9 10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 *5 7 9 10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs *3 4 5 7 9 10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 *9 10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 10 11) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 9 *10 11)
Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
pnp: PnP ACPI init
ACPI: bus type pnp registered
pnp: PnP ACPI: found 8 devices
ACPI: ACPI bus type pnp unregistered
SCSI subsystem initialized
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
PCI: If a device doesn't work, try 'pci=routeirq'. If it helps, post a report
NetLabel: Initializing
NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
ACPI: RTC can wake from S4
Time: tsc clocksource has been installed.
system 00:04: ioport range 0x8000-0x807f has been reserved
system 00:04: ioport range 0x8080-0x80ff has been reserved
system 00:04: ioport range 0x8100-0x811f has been reserved
system 00:04: ioport range 0x4d0-0x4d1 has been reserved
system 00:04: ioport range 0x3f0-0x3f1 has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xfec00000-0xfecfffff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xfee00000-0xfeefffff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xffc00000-0xffc00fff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xffe00000-0xffe00fff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xffe80000-0xffefffff has been reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xfffe0000-0xfffeffff could not be reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0xffff0000-0xffffffff could not be reserved
system 00:04: iomem range 0x0-0x0 could not be reserved
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:01.0
IO window: a000-afff
MEM window: e2100000-e21fffff
PREFETCH window: e8000000-efffffff
PCI: Bus 2, cardbus bridge: 0000:00:06.0
IO window: 00002400-000024ff
IO window: 00002800-000028ff
PREFETCH window: 30000000-33ffffff
MEM window: 34000000-37ffffff
PCI: Enabling device 0000:00:06.0 (0000 -> 0003)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:06.0[A] -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 196608 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 16384 bind 16384)
TCP reno registered
checking if image is initramfs... it is
Freeing initrd memory: 503k freed
Simple Boot Flag at 0x38 set to 0x1
apm: BIOS not found.
VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 254)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
Boot video device is 0000:01:00.0
isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:02.6[C] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
ACPI: PCI interrupt for device 0000:00:02.6 disabled
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 16384K size 1024 blocksize
loop: module loaded
input: Macintosh mouse button emulation as /devices/virtual/input/input0
PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:KBC,PNP0f13:PS2M] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12
serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
Switched to high resolution mode on CPU 0
input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input1
atkbd.c: Spurious ACK on isa0060/serio0. Some program might be trying access hardware directly.
cpuidle: using governor ladder
cpuidle: using governor menu
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
Freeing unused kernel memory: 292k freed
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
SIS5513: IDE controller (0x1039:0x5513 rev 0x00) at PCI slot 0000:00:02.5
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:02.5[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 18
SIS5513: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
SIS5513: SiS 962/963 MuTIOL IDE UDMA133 controller
ide0: BM-DMA at 0x2000-0x2007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio
ide1: BM-DMA at 0x2008-0x200f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:pio
Probing IDE interface ide0...
hda: HTS541060G9AT00, ATA DISK drive
hda: host max PIO4 wanted PIO255(auto-tune) selected PIO4
hda: UDMA/100 mode selected
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
Probing IDE interface ide1...
hdc: PHILIPS CD-RW/DVD-ROM SCB5265, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdc: host max PIO4 wanted PIO255(auto-tune) selected PIO4
hdc: UDMA/33 mode selected
ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
hda: max request size: 512KiB
hda: 117210240 sectors (60011 MB) w/7539KiB Cache, CHS=16383/255/63
hda: cache flushes supported
hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 < hda5 hda6 hda7 hda8 hda9 > hda4
hda4: <openbsd: hda10 hda11 hda12 hda13 hda14 hda15 >
hdc: ATAPI 24X DVD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
rtc_cmos 00:02: rtc core: registered rtc_cmos as rtc0
rtc0: alarms up to one year, y3k
sis900.c: v1.08.10 Apr. 2 2006
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:04.0[A] -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
0000:00:04.0: Realtek RTL8201 PHY transceiver found at address 13.
0000:00:04.0: Using transceiver found at address 13 as default
eth0: SiS 900 PCI Fast Ethernet at 0x1800, IRQ 16, 00:16:36:3c:14:4a
ieee80211_crypt: registered algorithm 'NULL'
ieee80211: 802.11 data/management/control stack, git-1.1.13
ieee80211: Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Intel Corporation <jketreno@linux.intel.com>
bcm43xx driver
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:0b.0[A] -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 19
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:02.7[C] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock: measured 52824 usecs
intel8x0: clocking to 48000
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:02.6[C] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
ACPI: AC Adapter [ACAD] (on-line)
ACPI: Battery Slot [BAT1] (battery present)
input: Power Button (FF) as /devices/virtual/input/input2
ACPI: Power Button (FF) [PWRF]
input: Lid Switch as /devices/virtual/input/input3
ACPI: Lid Switch [LID]
input: Power Button (CM) as /devices/virtual/input/input4
ACPI: Power Button (CM) [PWRB]
input: Sleep Button (CM) as /devices/virtual/input/input5
ACPI: Sleep Button (CM) [SLPB]
ACPI: CPU0 (power states: C1[C1] C2[C2] C3[C3])
Marking TSC unstable due to: TSC halts in idle.
ACPI: Thermal Zone [THRM] (47 C)
Time: acpi_pm clocksource has been installed.
Linux agpgart interface v0.102
agpgart: Detected AGP bridge 0
agpgart: AGP aperture is 32M @ 0xe0000000
pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4
sis96x_smbus 0000:00:02.1: SiS96x SMBus base address: 0x8100
ohci_hcd: 2006 August 04 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:03.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.0: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.0: irq 20, io mem 0xe2002000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:03.1[b] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.1: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
ohci_hcd 0000:00:03.1: irq 21, io mem 0xe2003000
usb usb2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
input: PC Speaker as /devices/platform/pcspkr/input/input6
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:03.2[D] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
ehci_hcd 0000:00:03.2: EHCI Host Controller
ehci_hcd 0000:00:03.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
PCI: cache line size of 64 is not supported by device 0000:00:03.2
ehci_hcd 0000:00:03.2: irq 22, io mem 0xe2004000
ehci_hcd 0000:00:03.2: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
usb usb3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 6 ports detected
Yenta: CardBus bridge found at 0000:00:06.0 [1025:0083]
Yenta: Using CSCINT to route CSC interrupts to PCI
Yenta: Routing CardBus interrupts to PCI
Yenta TI: socket 0000:00:06.0, mfunc 0x00521d22, devctl 0x64
Synaptics Touchpad, model: 1, fw: 6.2, id: 0x12a0b1, caps: 0xa04713/0x204000
input: SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input7
Yenta: ISA IRQ mask 0x06f8, PCI irq 16
Socket status: 30000007
cs: IO port probe 0x100-0x3af: clean.
cs: IO port probe 0x3e0-0x4ff: excluding 0x480-0x48f
cs: IO port probe 0x820-0x8ff: clean.
cs: IO port probe 0xc00-0xcf7: clean.
cs: IO port probe 0xa00-0xaff: clean.
EXT3 FS on hda8, internal journal
Adding 682720k swap on /dev/hda6. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:682720k
Again, as noted in original post, other systems boot fine. Only problem is with Arch and it just started. Arch has been running fine, till the time of my first post on the problem.
Also, when Arch boot and the keyboard works, then the system runs like a champ. Just every so often, this problem/feature appears.
Thanks.